Tanzania has enacted sweeping new restrictions barring foreigners from operating a broad range of small businesses, in a move aimed at protecting grassroots economic activity and preserving opportunities for local citizens.
The new regulation, Business Licensing (Prohibition of Business Activities for Non-Citizens) Order, 2025, was officially published on July 28, 2025, under Government Notice No. 487A, and signed by Dr. Selemani Jafo, the Minister for Industry and Trade.
Under the directive, foreigners are prohibited from participating in 15 specific business sectors considered critical to grassroots economic empowerment. These sectors, traditionally dominated by Tanzanians, are seen by the government as vital to local job creation and income generation.
